02/21/2011 (6:24 pm)
Osborne Backs King, Says U.K. Inflation Surge Is `Temporary’ - Bloomberg
Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne said the Bank of England is right to support the U.K.’s economic recovery by looking beyond quicker inflation to maintain interest rates at a record low.
The Treasury’s effort to reduce the deficit in part by increasing value-added tax has added to consumer prices and the central bank should focus on price stability further in the future, Osborne said.
The bank last week said inflation, already at a two-year high of 4 percent, will quicken further to about 4.4 percent before easing by the middle of 2012.
“Any monetary authority and, certainly one with the competence and capability of the Bank of England, can see through temporary increases in price levels and look to permanent threats,” Osborne told reporters in Paris yesterday following talks with Group of 20 finance ministers.
Osborne’s words add to the erosion of decade-old conventions of U.K. economic policymaking in which finance ministers refrained from commenting on interest rates and central bankers have held back from commenting on fiscal policy. Bank of England Governor Mervyn King last week was attacked by the opposition Labour Party for endorsing Osborne’s deficit- reduction plan.
Inflation
The pound retreated from an almost three-week high against the dollar today, falling 0.2 percent to $1.6229 as of 8:37 a.m. in London. It reached $1.6263 at the end of last week, the most since Feb. 3.
Osborne said the bank’s remit, which is to keep inflation at 2 percent without undermining growth and jobs, is the right one and that he’s not thinking of changing it.
“The remit is the correct one and I have got absolutely no plans or thoughts about changing it,” Osborne said. “I am happy with the approach that they are taking and I trust the judgment of the Monetary Policy Committee.”
King last week said investors are “running ahead of themselves” by suggesting the bank is preparing to raise its interest rate. Instead, policy makers may need to keep borrowing costs at a record low to aid a recovery that is “unlikely to be smooth.”
Pressure on King
Osborne and Prime Minister David Cameron say they are relying on King’s monetary policy to support growth as the biggest squeeze on government spending since World War II eliminates 330,000 jobs, exacerbating unemployment. That puts pressure on King to restrain efforts by some members of the bank’s MPC to boost borrowing rates.
Osborne attacked the Labour Party Treasury spokesman, Ed Balls, for being “a little immature” in his attack on King.
Balls, in an interview with the Financial Times published Feb. 17, said that King should avoid being “drawn into the political arena” and associating himself “too closely” with the government’s “extreme” deficit-reduction plans.
“It’s a little immature frankly,” Osborne said in Paris. “What Ed Balls needs to come to terms with is the fact that he is isolated on this issue of the British deficit.”
Bank of England policy maker Adam Posen said in November he was “uncomfortable” with the bank’s support last year for the government’s deficit plan. Nobel Prize-winning economist Paul Krugman said last week that King has “stepped way over the line” by being a “cheerleader” for the program.
King said on May 12, a day after Cameron’s Conservatives formed a coalition with the Liberal Democrats, that he was “very pleased” with the new government’s budget proposals.